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Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 ST183C..C SERIES INVERTER GRADE THYRISTORS Features Metal case with ceramic insulator International standard case TO-200AB (A-PUK) All diffused design Center amplifying gate Guaranteed high dV/dt Guaranteed high dI/dt High surge current capability Low thermal impedance High speed performance Hockey Puk Version 370A Typical Applications Inverters Choppers Induction heating All types of force-commutated converters case style TO-200AB (A-PUK) Major Ratings and Characteristics Parameters IT(AV) @ Ths IT(RMS) @ Ths ITSM @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I2 t @ 50Hz @ 60Hz VDRM /VRRM tq range TJ ST183C..C 370 55 690 25 4900 5130 120 110 400 to 800 10 to 20 - 40 to 125 Units A C A C A A KA2s KA2s V s C www.irf.com 1 ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings Voltage Type number Code VDRM /VRRM , maximum repetitive peak voltage V 04 ST183C..C 08 800 900 400 VRSM , maximum non-repetitive peak voltage V 500 I DRM/I RRM max. @ TJ = TJ max. mA 40 Current Carrying Capability Frequency 180oel 50Hz 400Hz 1000Hz 2500Hz Recovery voltage Vr Voltage before turn-on Vd Rise of on-state current di/dt Heatsink temperature Equivalent values for RC circuit 770 730 600 350 50 VDRM 50 40 ITM 180oel 660 600 490 270 50 50 55 1220 1270 1210 860 50 VDRM 40 ITM 100s 1160 1090 1040 730 50 55 5450 2760 1600 800 50 V DRM 40 ITM Units 4960 2420 1370 680 50 55 V A/s C A 47 / 0.22F 47 / 0.22F 47 / 0.22F On-state Conduction Parameter IT(AV) Max. average on-state current @ Heatsink temperature IT(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current ITSM Max. peak, one half cycle, non-repetitive surge current ST183C..C 370 (130) 55 (85) 690 4900 5130 4120 4310 Units A C Conditions 180 conduction, half sine wave double side (single side) cooled DC@ 25C heatsink temperature double side cooled t = 10ms No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, Initial TJ = TJ max A t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms I 2t Maximum I2t for fusing 120 110 85 78 KA2s t = 10ms t = 8.3ms I 2 t Maximum I2t for fusing 1200 KA2 s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied 2 www.irf.com ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 On-state Conduction Parameter V TM Max. peak on-state voltage voltage V T(TO)2 High level value of threshold voltage r t1 r Low level value of forward slope resistance t2 ST183C..C Units 1.80 1.40 1.45 0.67 m 0.58 600 1000 mA V Conditions ITM= 600A, TJ = TJ max, tp = 10ms sine wave pulse (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. (I > x IT(AV)), T J = TJ max. T J = 25C, I T > 30A T J = 25C, VA = 12V, Ra = 6, I G = 1A V T(TO)1 Low level value of threshold High level value of forward slope resistance Maximum holding current Typical latching current IH IL Switching Parameter di/dt Max. non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current t d ST183C..C 1000 1.1 Min 10 Max 20 Units A/s Conditions TJ = TJ max, VDRM = rated VDRM ITM = 2 x di/dt TJ= 25C, VDM = rated VDRM, ITM = 50A DC, tp= 1s Resistive load, Gate pulse: 10V, 5 source TJ = TJ max, ITM = 300A, commutating di/dt = 20A/s VR = 50V, tp = 500s, dv/dt: see table in device code Typical delay time s tq Max. turn-off time Blocking Parameter dv/dt IRRM IDRM Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Max. peak reverse and off-state leakage current ST183C..C 500 40 Units V/s mA Conditions TJ = TJ max. linear to 80% VDRM, higher value available on request TJ = TJ max, rated V DRM/V RRM applied Triggering Parameter PGM Maximum peak gate power ST183C..C 60 10 10 20 Units W A Conditions T J = TJ max, f = 50Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ max, tp 5ms PG(AV) Maximum average gate power IGM +VGM -V GM IGT VGT IGD VGD Max. peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage Max. DC gate current required to trigger Max. DC gate voltage required to trigger Max. DC gate current not to trigger Max. DC gate voltage not to trigger V 5 200 3 20 0.25 mA T J = TJ max, tp 5ms T J = 25C, V A = 12V, Ra = 6 V mA V T J = TJ max, rated VDRM applied www.irf.com 3 ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 Thermal and Mechanical Specification Parameter TJ T stg ST183C..C -40 to 125 -40 to 150 0.17 0.08 0.033 0.017 4900 (500) Units C Conditions Max. operating temperature range Max. storage temperature range RthJ-hs Max. thermal resistance, junction to heatsink RthC-hs Max. thermal resistance, case to heatsink F Mounting force, 10% DC operation single side cooled K/W DC operation double side cooled DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled N (Kg) g See Outline Table K/W wt Approximate weight Case style 50 TO - 200AB (A-PUK) RthJ-hs Conduction (The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJ-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC) Conduction angle 180 120 90 60 30 Sinusoidal conduction Single Side Double Side 0.015 0.018 0.024 0.035 0.060 0.016 0.019 0.024 0.035 0.060 Rectangular conduction Single Side Double Side 0.011 0.019 0.026 0.036 0.060 0.011 0.019 0.026 0.037 0.061 Units Conditions K/W TJ = TJ max. Ordering Information Table Device Code ST 1 1 - Thyristor 2 - Essential part number 3 - 3 = Fast turn off 4 - C = Ceramic Puk 18 2 3 3 C 4 08 5 C 6 H 7 K 8 1 9 10 5 - Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table) 6 - C = Puk Case TO-200AB (A-PUK) 7 - Reapplied dv/dt code (for t q test condition) dv/dt - tq combinations available 50 DN DM DL DP DK 100 EN EM EL EP EK 200 FN* FM FL* FP FK 400 HN HM HL HP HK dv/dt (V/s) 20 8 - t q code 10 CN 12 CM 9 - 0 = Eyelet term. (Gate and Aux. Cathode Unsoldered Leads) t (s) 15 CL q 1 = Fast-on term. (Gate and Aux. Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 18 CP 20 CK 2 = Eyelet term. (Gate and Aux. Cathode Soldered Leads) 3 = Fast-on term. (Gate and Aux. Cathode Soldered Leads) 10 - Critical dv/dt: None = 500V/sec (Standard value) L = 1000V/sec (Special selection) *Standard part number. All other types available only on request. 4 www.irf.com ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 Outline Table ANODE TO GATE CREEPAGE DISTANCE: 7.62 (0.30) MIN. STRIKE DISTANCE: 7.12 (0.28) MIN. 19 (0.75) DIA. MAX. 0.3 (0.01) MIN. 13.7 / 14.4 (0.54 / 0.57) 0.3 (0.01) MIN. 19 (0.75) DIA. MAX. 38 (1.50) DIA MAX. GATE TERM. FOR 1.47 (0.06) DIA. PIN RECEPTACLE 2 HOLES 3.56 (0.14) x 1.83 (0.07) MIN. DEEP 6.5 (0.26) 4.75 (0.19) 25 5 Case Style TO-200AB (A-PUK) All dimensions in millimeters (inches) Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of Mounting Force (see Thermal and Mechanical Specification) 42 (1.65) MAX. 28 (1.10) Maxim um Allowable Heatsin k Tem perature (C) 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 0 40 80 M a xim u m A llo w a b le H e a t sin k T e m p e ra t u re (C ) ST183C..C Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-h s (DC) = 0.17 K/W 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0 50 30 S T 1 8 3 C ..C Se rie s (S in g le Sid e C o o le d ) R th J- hs (D C ) = 0 .1 7 K / W C o nd uctio n A ng le C on duc tion Pe rio d 30 60 60 90 1 20 1 80 DC 10 0 15 0 20 0 2 50 30 0 35 0 4 00 90 180 120 200 240 120 160 Average O n-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics A v e ra g e O n -st a te C u rre n t (A ) Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics www.irf.com 5 ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 M a x im u m A llo w a b le H e a t sin k T e m p e ra tu re (C ) M a x im um A llo w a ble H e a t sin k Te m pe ra tu r e ( C ) 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 0 50 1 0 0 1 50 2 0 0 2 50 30 0 3 50 4 0 0 45 0 A v e ra g e O n -st a t e C u rre n t (A ) Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics C o nduc tion A ng le ST 1 8 3 C ..C S e rie s (D o u b le Sid e C o o le d ) R thJ-hs (D C ) = 0 .0 8 K / W 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0 10 0 2 00 30 60 S T 1 8 3 C ..C Se rie s (D o u b le S id e C o o le d ) R th J-hs (D C ) = 0 .0 8 K / W Co n duc tion Pe rio d 30 60 90 120 180 90 120 180 300 4 00 5 00 DC 60 0 70 0 A v e ra g e O n -st a t e C u rre n t (A ) Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics M a x im u m A v e ra g e O n -st a t e P o w e r L o ss (W ) 1 0 00 9 00 8 00 7 00 6 00 5 00 4 00 3 00 2 00 1 00 0 0 5 0 1 00 15 0 2 00 2 5 0 3 00 35 0 40 0 45 0 A v e ra g e O n -st a te C u rre n t (A ) Fig. 5 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics C o nd uc tio n A ng le Maxim um Average O n-state Power L oss (W ) 1400 1200 1000 800 DC 180 120 90 60 30 18 0 12 0 9 0 6 0 3 0 R M S L im it 600 RM S Lim it 400 200 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Averag e On -state Curren t (A) Fig. 6 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics Co n du ctio n Pe riod S T 1 8 3 C ..C Se rie s T J = 1 2 5 C ST183C..C Series T J = 125C Peak Half Sin e W ave O n-state Current (A) 4000 At An y Rated L oad Con dition And W ith Rated VRRM Applied Followin g Surge. In itial TJ = 125C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s P e a k H a lf S in e W a v e O n - sta t e C u rre n t (A ) 4500 5000 3500 M a x im u m N o n R e p e t it iv e S urg e C u rre n t V e rsu s P ulse T ra in D u ra t io n . C o n t ro l 4500 O f C o n d u c t io n M a y N o t B e M a in t a in e d . In it ia l T J = 1 2 5 C N o V o lta g e Re a p p lie d 4000 Ra t e d V RRM R e a p p lie d 3500 3000 2500 3000 2500 ST183C..C Series 2000 1 10 100 N um b e r O f E qua l A m plitud e H alf C y c le C urre nt Pulse s (N ) ST 1 8 3 C ..C S e rie s 0.1 P u lse T ra in D u ra tio n (s) Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled 2000 0.01 1 Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled 6 www.irf.com ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 T ra n sie n t T h e rm a l Im p e d a n c e Z thJ -h s (K / W ) 10000 Instantaneous On-state Current (A) ST 183C..C Series 1 ST 1 8 3 C ..C Se rie s 0 .1 1000 T J = 25C T J = 125C 0 .0 1 S t e a d y S ta t e V a lue R th J-hs = 0 .1 7 K / W (S in gle S id e C o o le d ) R th J-hs = 0 .0 8 K / W (D o u b le Sid e C o o le d ) 100 1 1.5 2 2. 5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Instan taneous O n-state Voltage (V) Fig. 9 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics 0 .0 0 1 0 .0 0 1 (D C O p e ra t io n ) 0 .0 1 0 .1 1 10 Sq u a r e W a v e Pu lse D u ra t io n (s) Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics Maxim um Reverse Recovery Ch arge - Q rr (C) ST183C..C Series T J = 125 C 200 I TM = 50 0 A 3 00 A 2 00 A Maxim um Reverse Recovery Current - Irr (A) 250 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Rate O f Fall Of Forw ard Curren t - di/dt (A/ s) Fig. 12 - Reverse Recovery Current Characteristics I T M = 5 00 A 30 0 A 2 00 A 1 00 A 50 A 150 10 0 A 100 50 A 50 ST183C..C Series T J = 125 C 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Rate O f Fa ll O f O n -state Current - di/dt (A/s) Fig. 11 - Reverse Recovered Charge Characteristics 1E4 Snub ber c ircu it R s = 47 o hm s C s = 0 .22 F V D = 80 % V D RM 1 00 50 Hz 1 50 0 2 50 0 3 0 00 ST183 C. .C Se ries Sinuso ida l p ulse T C = 40 C 5 00 0 tp 10 00 0 ST1 83 C..C Serie s Sinusoidal pulse T C = 55 C 10 00 5 00 Snub be r c irc uit R s = 47 oh m s C s = 0.22 F V D = 8 0% V D RM P e a k O n -s ta t e C u rre n t (A ) 50 0 40 0 20 0 1 50 0 1 00 0 40 0 2 00 1 00 50 Hz 1E3 2 50 0 3 0 00 5 00 0 tp 1 00 0 0 1E2 1E1 1E2 1E3 1 E14E 41 E 1 1 1E 1 E2 1 E3 1E4 P u lse B a se w id th ( s) Fig. 13 - Frequency Characteristics P u lse B ase w id t h ( s) www.irf.com 7 ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 1E4 Snub ber c irc uit R s = 47 o hm s C s = 0 .22 F V D = 8 0% VD RM Snu bbe r c ircuit R s = 47 ohm s C s = 0 .22 F V D = 80 % V D RM P ea k O n -st a te C u rr en t ( A ) 1E3 1 50 0 2 500 3 00 0 5 0 00 10 00 2 00 50 0 40 0 1 00 5 0 H z 1 50 0 10 00 200 500 40 0 100 50 H z tp ST18 3C ..C Se rie s Tra pezo idal pulse T C = 40C di/d t = 5 0A/s 2 50 0 3 000 5 00 0 tp ST1 83 C..C Series Trape zoidal pulse T C = 55 C di/dt = 50A /s 1E2 1 E1 1 E2 1 E3 1E 1 E14E 4 1 E 1 1 1E2 1 E3 1E4 P u lse B a se w id th (s) Fig. 14 - Frequency Characteristics P u lse Ba se w id th (s) 1E 4 Snub be r c irc uit R s = 4 7 o hm s C s = 0 .22 F V D = 8 0% V R M D P e ak O n -st a t e C u rre n t (A ) Snub ber circuit R s = 47 o hm s C s = 0 .22 F V D = 8 0% V D RM 400 2 00 10 0 50 Hz 15 00 2 50 0 3 00 0 50 00 ST18 3C ..C Se rie s Trape zoidal pulse T C = 4 0C d i/dt = 1 00 A/s 10 00 0 tp ST183 C.. C Serie s Trapezo ida l pulse T C = 55 C di/dt = 10 0A/s 1 000 50 0 40 0 2 00 10 0 50 Hz 1E 3 1 50 0 2 50 0 3 0 00 5 00 0 1 00 0 5 00 1E 2 10 00 0 tp 1E 1 1E 1 1 E2 1E3 1 E14E 4 1 E 1 1 1E 1 E2 1 E3 1 E4 P u lse B ase w id t h ( s) Fig. 15 - Frequency Characteristics Pu lse B ase w id th (s) 1E5 ST18 3C. .C Se ries Re ctan gular pulse di/dt = 5 0A/s P e a k O n -st a t e C u rre n t (A ) tp 1E4 2 4 10 20 jo ules pe r pulse 4 2 1 0.5 0 .3 0. 2 0 .1 10 20 jo ules pe r pulse 1E3 0. 2 0 .1 0.3 0. 5 1 1E2 tp ST1 83C ..C Serie s Sinusoidal pulse 1E1 1E 1 1E 2 1 E3 1E 1 E14E 4 1 E 1 1 1E2 1E3 1 E4 P ulse Ba se w id th (s) Pu lse B ase w id t h ( s) Fig. 16 - Maximum On-state Energy Power Loss Characteristics 8 www.irf.com ST183C..C Series Bulletin I25178 rev. B 04/00 1 00 In st an t a n e o us G a te V o lt a g e ( V ) Re c ta n g ula r ga t e p ulse a ) R e c o m m e n d e d lo a d lin e f o r rat e d d i/d t : 2 0 V , 1 0 o h m s; tr <= 1 s b ) R e c o m m e n d e d lo a d lin e fo r < = 3 0 % ra t e d di/ dt : 1 0 V , 1 0 o h m s 10 tr< = 1 s (b ) Tj=-40 C Tj=2 5 C Tj=1 25 C (1) (2) (3) (4) (a ) PG M PG M PG M PG M = = = = 10 W , 20 W , 40 W , 60 W , tp tp tp tp = = = = 20m s 10m s 5m s 3 .3 m s 1 V GD IG D 0 .1 0 .0 0 1 0 .0 1 (1) (2) (3) (4) D e v ic e : ST 1 8 3 C ..C S e rie s F re q u e n c y L im ite d b y PG (A V ) 0 .1 1 10 1 00 In st a n t a n e o u s G a t e C u rre n t ( A ) Fig. 17 - Gate Characteristics www.irf.com 9 |
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